What the Phyllis Schlafly honorary degree says about Wash U. (Our first guest submission)

This post was submitted by Durba Mitra. Durba is a 2005 graduate of Washington University in St. Louis and currently a doctoral student in history and public health at Emory University. Private comments for Durba can be emailed to diversehybridbloggers@gmail.com. They will be forwarded to her.

Sometimes I feel nostalgic for my alma mater, Washington University in St. Louis. In this moment, when Washington University is, ironically, awarding a woman who does not believe in women getting degrees an honorary doctorate, I am feeling less than nostalgic. This award reminds me that, as a student, I was completely left out to dry by an institution that employs progressive rhetoric in order to cover its anti-feminist core.

Phyllis Schlafly, who will be celebrated by Washington University this coming commencement, is the ridiculous anti-feminist mouthpiece defended by conservative women for her ability to protect a woman’s right to be exploited. She speaks the “truth” on sexual harassment, arguing that “sexual harassment on the job is not a problem for virtuous women.” It is not surprising that an institution like Wash U that feigns an interest in women’s rights feels that it is a “bipartisan” gesture to celebrate a woman who single-handedly prevented the passing of the Equal Rights Amendment through language that argues for the “rights” of women. It is precisely these easily malleable words-rights, equality, bipartisanship- that has allowed old institutions like Phyllis Schlafly and Washington University to continue discrimination under the guise of equal opportunity and freedom.

When I was a senior in college at Washington University in St. Louis, I filed a sexual harassment suit against a professor for inappropriate behavior. My sexual harassment suit was the first sexual harassment suit ever to go to Washington University’s committee, the group of Washington University administrators and professors who were organized to address the charge of sexual harassment in the confines of the institution. This professor, a man who constantly harassed his female students and slept with a student who he was at that point teaching, threatened my status as a student because I knew of his sexual indiscretions with undergraduates. Yet I was given no institutional space to contest his empowered position. I submitted a written statement to the university. In the hearing addressing my accusation of sexual harassment, the professor responded to my statement with any possible defamatory information he could conjure up to undermine my credibility. Yet he himself did not deny certain actions he had taken, including taking condoms out suggestively during a one-on-one meeting between us in his office.

The statement put out by the committee after the hearing accused me of something similar to Schlafly’s statement on sexual harassment. While the committee recognized that the professor had acted grossly inappropriate, it simultaneously accused me of bringing the situation upon myself. Further, while the committee agreed that the evidence I presented revealed that this professor behaved in grossly inappropriate ways, they emphasized that my own academic difficulties, including a late assignment to a professor, demonstrated that I was an untrustworthy woman. I was not “virtuous” enough, in Schlafly’s words, to make the charge of sexual harassment stick. The professor was let off with a mild reprimand, and in the course of the committee’s statement, I was reprimanded as well for being an unworthy accuser. The professor was NOT fired; he was only prevented from closing the door when he met with undergraduates. I, on the other hand, became a closed case for the university, which was more afraid of its liability than the safety of its women students. Undergraduates were not warned of his behavior, and he continued to teach until he left the university one year later.

I give you all this autobiographical narrative to push current protests that demand the revocation of the awarded degree for Phyllis Schlafly The outrage and protest directed at Washington University for the award to Phyllis Schlafly must attempt not only get her award revoked, but to ask serious questions to an institution that was willing to make an offer like the Schlafly honorary degree in the first place. It is apparent that Washington University is an institution that has voluntarily extended the contempt for women I experienced as an undergraduate through a symbolic gesture that reinforces the idea that women are second-class citizens. My small moment of institutional failure is symbolic of many ‘prestigious’ universities which bask in their ethical approaches to equal opportunity, ”non-discrimination,” and academic freedom while institutionally reinforcing a violent conservatism strategically couched in the rhetorical contradictions of these all-important ideals.

I am embarrassed and ashamed to be a graduate of an institution that celebrates the systematic disempowerment of women in order to cover its ass, through threats of liability or conservative donorship. But it is not be me who should be ashamed; it is Washington University, which has demonstrated through this episode that it is an institution that has no intention of living up to its own ideals.

8 Responses to “What the Phyllis Schlafly honorary degree says about Wash U. (Our first guest submission)”

  1. I think it is difficult to equate what they did to you in your sexual harassment case and giving Phyllis Schlafly an honorary degree. I agree professors have way too much power and if everything you say is correct that professor should have been either removed from interaction with students or before every lecture he should have to say he is a student predator.

    As for Schlafly, just because you disagree with her views does not make her evil. What she was doing some can argue was pro-women’s movement. She was arguing against the equal rights amendment for a multitude of reasons which one could have been that if there is the right to vote there should also be the requirement to serve. Women should have to sign up for the draft just as men, and Shlafly may have realized this requirement and thought that women’s rights would actually diminish. Anyways just because you disagree with someone’s views does not make them evil.

    I am against honorary degrees anyways so think it is stupid of Wash U to do this so I agree with you that it should not be done. And this is just another example of why public schools are better than private.

  2. Whoops sorry I goofed. I did not mean vote I meant the actual parts of the ERA as stated below:
    Section 1. Equality of rights under the law shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex.

    Section 2. The Congress shall have the power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article.

    Section 3. This amendment shall take effect two years after the date of ratification
    * from wiki
    And reasons why she may have been against it.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal_Rights_Amendment#Criticism_of_the_ERA

  3. Ok first thing, I searched this whole page and found two instances of the word evil. They were both in you response, John, so I am confused as to the origin of your twice stated “disagreeing with someone does not make them evil” comment. I do agree that it is not the mere fact of disagreeing with someone that makes them evil, but rather their actions, thoughts, judgements, ect…that suggest their true nature.

    While not suggesting that Mrs. Schlafly is evil (that is for entities far more powerful than I to decide), I would suggest that she is categorically wrong about the status of women in this country, her actions against the ERA are nothing short of appalling and do indeed serve to set back the progress of women. That is bad. So I disagree with her because she thinks, says, and does bad things. That is far different than saying she disagrees with me so she is bad or evil or anything else like that.

    Now with regard to your statements about the ERA. I am familiar with the arguments against the ERA, but I am confused as to where you stand on the issue. You suggest that there are reason why someone might be against it and also suggest why Mrs. Schlafly herself may have been against it. Are these reason you agree with and believe to be accurate?

    Lastly, without even getting into a whole private-public debate, Wash U trumps UVA any day! And now that Chris Long has left, what do you really have?

  4. Oh, I almost forgot the actual point I wanted to make. I do not speak for Durba, and I am sure she will correct me if I am wrong, but i do not think she was attempting to equate the sexual harassment case with the awarding of an honorary degree.

    If anything I believe the general point is that many of the ideologies and mindsets that hold back segments of the population, in this case women, in certain settings are directly and indirectly related to oppression in other settings as well. In a country where women continue to earn significantly less than men for the same responsibilities (feel free to insert any number of gender inequalities here), it is no surprise that the complaints of women in academic, corporate, political, and social institutions are suppressed if not completely ignored. That is not to say that there is short and direct line to be brawn between any two events, but rather the institutional and systemic foundations of our society, explicit and implicit, permeate throughout every aspect of daily life. To permit injustices in one realm, is to ensure that they will affect every realm.

  5. Thanks for sharing your story. I’ve been wondering how alumni feel about the situation. I previously thought Wash U had a progressive reputation, so I was shocked when I read about the honorary degree.

    What a slap in the face for pro-women students, staff, and alumni.

  6. I realize she was not trying to equate the two, but cannot edit my post after posting, and thought trying to clarify with another post might be confusing. I think it is all a matter of perspective. Ms. Schlafly believes she is doing good for all women, where other women think she is doing the exact opposite. Only time will tell. However, what cannot be argued is that Ms. Schlafly is an accomplished woman with full time jobs and a national campaign, so what I would be interested in is what degree is she being “honored” with. As for honorary degrees, I think they are all bull shit, and am against them for whomever, because for every crazy right wing person that gets a degree there are an equal number if not more crazy left wingers that get honorary degrees. As for me, I am all for equal rights but believe in equal responsibility as well. I see no valid argument as to why women should not have to sign up for the draft.

  7. I’ve thought a lot about this post, and both points of view, and I think I understand completely with, and agree completely with, what John is saying (though don’t see this as putting words in his mouth; these are merely my thoughts).

    The problem here clearly should come from Wash. U. honoring this woman, not with this woman herself or what she stands for. But even still, Ms. Schlafly was fighting for something she believed in strongly (not necessarily against progress, though maybe that’s how it manifested itself). She felt that society would function better if women weren’t “exploited,” and you can’t really argue against that, because it appears that she got on just fine fitting that mold.

    All too often I think we get upset about people who are retro-progressive — anachronisms in their own time, if you will. Ms. Shlafly is just that, holding very conservative views about women in the workplace. But so what? A huge portion of America would agree with her and her stance, and that portion of America is what holds this country accountable at times, while the anti-Shlaflys provide the other half of the balance.

    The minute we begin shunning people like Shlafly, or other people on the right or the left side of the political and social spectrum, is the same minute we funnel ourselves into middle-ground mediocrity (think 1984).

    The paradox here, though, is that if people don’t get upset about it, then we’ve committed the same sin as casting this woman aside and ignoring her for the rest of time. Alas, democracy has played its part here.

  8. John and Kyle,

    I was struck, in reading your responses, that in discussing Phylis Schlafly you addressed her primarily as an opponent of the ERA and of work outside the home for women. If this was all Phyllis Schlafly did, I don’t think that many people would object to her being honored. To many women of my generation, women who are largely to young to remember the battle of the ERA, Phylis Schlafly is known more for the hateful nature of her speech and for views on violence against women than anything else.

    Phylis Schlafly has made it clear that in her opinion women consent to having sex when they get married, and for that reason, the concept of marital rape is fictitious. This is not an abstract political disagreement; this is a woman telling me that if my future husband rapes me, I should not have the right to bring charges against him.

    Having gone to Wash U. and engaged in discussions like this with the student body for four years, I really don’t think people would object to the administration honoring someone who believed that a woman’s most valuable work is in the home. But they object to honoring someone who calls those who choose to work outside of the home “lesbian bra-burners,” as Phylis Schlafly did the last time she spoke at Wash U. They object to honoring her because she does not produce intellectual work; she produces hate speech. I agree with you Kyle that shunning those who disagree with you is a road to intellectual mediocrity, but that is what Phylis Schlafly has made a career doing.

    I would not object to inviting Ms. Schlafly to speak at Wash U whenever she is interested in doing so. Universities should be places where ideas can be discussed. When she is invited to speak, those who are the targets of her hate speech (and in this I include not just women but also gay and lesbian students, who she calls an abomination, and immigrants and children of immigrants, who she blames for ruining this country), are free to go or not go if they like. But the university goes a step further in honoring her at commencement. Women who have endured marital rape face the choice of either skipping their kid’s graduation, or listening to a woman who condones what happened to them be honored. People who immigrated to this country can either skip graduation or watch the university honor a woman who regularly labels them with derogatory ( and often racist) names.

    When Phyllis Schlafly ran for president of the National Federation of Republican Women in 1967, she was defeated because a majority of the membership found her to be “extremist and propagandist.” In 1967, a body of many of the most conservative women in the country found her to be too regressive to represent them. With all that our country has changed since then, her views, too extremist for mainstream conservatism then, have not changed at all. I am all for honoring smart conservative women, but Phylis Schlafly is the kind of hate-monger that should make smart conservatives cringe.

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